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What to Expect in Outpatient Therapy: A Guide for First-Timers

  • Writer: Adam Hewitt
    Adam Hewitt
  • Jun 7, 2024
  • 5 min read

Updated: Feb 18

Starting therapy can be both exciting and nerve-wracking, especially if it’s your first time. Therapy is designed to be a flexible and supportive resource to help you manage various challenges, from anxiety and depression to relationship issues and trauma. If you're considering outpatient therapy, it's important to know what to expect during your journey, so you can feel more comfortable and confident as you take this important step toward mental well-being.


What is Outpatient Therapy?

Outpatient therapy is a form of mental health treatment where clients visit a therapist or counselor for sessions, but they do not have to stay overnight in a hospital or residential facility. Sessions typically occur once a week or on a less frequent basis, depending on the individual's needs. The focus of outpatient therapy is on addressing specific concerns and helping clients develop tools for coping, problem-solving, and emotional regulation.

Outpatient therapy can include a variety of therapeutic approaches, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), psychodynamic therapy, and others, depending on your unique situation and therapist’s expertise. It's a safe space for clients to explore their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to make meaningful changes in their lives.


The First Session: Getting to Know You

Your first therapy session is often focused on building rapport with your therapist and setting the foundation for your work together. This initial meeting may include questions about your background, current struggles, and mental health history. The therapist may ask about your personal and family history, any previous experiences with therapy, and your goals for seeking treatment.

You might feel a bit overwhelmed or vulnerable at first, but remember that therapy is a judgment-free space, and the therapist is there to support you. The goal of this session is to understand you better, not to rush into solutions.


Goal Setting and Treatment Plan

Once your therapist understands your concerns, they’ll work with you to establish specific goals for your therapy. These goals will be individualized to your needs and will serve as a guide for your treatment. Some clients come in with a clear idea of what they want to address (e.g., reducing anxiety or improving self-esteem), while others may need help clarifying what they hope to achieve.

The treatment plan is a roadmap for your journey, outlining the steps you and your therapist will take together to reach your goals. This plan may evolve as your needs change or as you gain new insights during therapy.


A woman rests on a sofa with head back, hands up, as she shares her thoughts with her therapist.
Therapy is a safe space to express your thoughts, challenges, and emotions.

What Happens During Therapy Sessions?

Each therapy session will be different based on your individual needs and the approach your therapist uses. Typically, sessions last between 45-60 minutes. During a typical session, you might:

- Discuss Your Thoughts and Feelings: Talk openly about what’s been on your mind, any difficulties you’re facing, and how you’ve been feeling. Your therapist will listen actively and may ask clarifying questions to help you explore these topics in more depth.

  

- Learn Coping Skills: Depending on your challenges, your therapist might teach you various strategies to manage stress, anxiety, or difficult emotions. For example, they might introduce relaxation techniques, mindfulness practices, or cognitive reframing exercises.

  

- Explore Patterns and Insights: Therapy can involve exploring patterns in your thoughts, behaviors, or relationships. By identifying these patterns, you can begin to understand their impact on your life and make positive changes.

  

- Work Through Specific Issues: If you have specific issues (like trauma, grief, or addiction), therapy may involve targeted work to help you process those experiences in a safe and constructive way.


The Therapist-Client Relationship

A strong, trusting relationship with your therapist is a key part of the therapeutic process. You should feel comfortable and respected during your sessions, and your therapist will maintain confidentiality and a nonjudgmental approach. Over time, this relationship will become a valuable part of your healing journey, offering you both a source of support and a space to explore difficult emotions.

If at any point you feel that your therapist isn’t a good fit for you, it’s okay to discuss this and seek a different provider. Your comfort and trust are paramount in the therapy process.


What Happens Between Sessions?

In between your scheduled sessions, you might be asked to complete assignments or exercises. These might include journaling, practicing new coping techniques, or tracking certain behaviors or thoughts. Homework can help reinforce what you learn in therapy and encourage progress between visits.

You may also reflect on the work you’ve done during your sessions and notice insights or challenges that arise in your everyday life. Therapy often brings up important realizations or difficult emotions, and it's normal to feel a range of feelings between sessions. Your therapist will help you navigate these experiences, offering guidance and support.


Progress and Challenges

It’s important to remember that progress in therapy doesn’t always happen quickly or in a straight line. Some days you might feel better, while other times might feel harder as you confront difficult emotions or past experiences. This is all part of the process, and setbacks are completely normal.

Therapy can be a transformative journey, and although it requires effort and commitment, the benefits—such as improved mental health, healthier relationships, and enhanced coping skills—are well worth it.


Wrapping Up Your Therapy Journey

The length of your therapy journey depends on your unique needs and goals. Some clients may only need a few months of therapy to address a specific concern, while others might benefit from longer-term support. If you and your therapist feel that you’ve reached your goals or that you no longer need therapy, your sessions may come to an end.

It’s also possible that you may decide to return to therapy at a later time if new challenges arise. Many people continue to use therapy as a preventive tool, checking in periodically to maintain their well-being and continue personal growth.


Final Thoughts

If you're considering outpatient therapy, you’re taking a positive step toward improving your mental health and overall well-being. Whether you're struggling with a specific issue or seeking personal growth, therapy offers a supportive space where you can explore your thoughts and emotions in a safe, confidential environment.

Don’t be afraid to reach out, ask questions, and be open to the process. Your therapist is there to guide and support you every step of the way. Remember, healing takes time, and it’s okay to take it one step at a time. 

If you're ready to start therapy, we invite you to give Full Health Wellness Systems a call or send us an email. We accept most insurance and offer an affordable sliding fee scale for those paying out of pocket.

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